Deaths in Custody
Died in prison

One of 20 people whose names were not reported

died January 31, 1936 · Scottsboro Prison Camp, Alabama

He was one of about twenty Black men in the custody of the State of Alabama who died on January 31, 1936, at the Scottsboro Prison Camp. That winter morning they were locked inside a caged transfer truck to be taken out to shovel snow and ice, and gasoline in the truck caught fire. Trapped behind the cage, the men could not escape the flames. Officials blamed the prisoners themselves, and the state later paid each family between $1,000 and $1,500. His name has been lost.

Cause of death, as reported: Died in an accident. A 1936 news account, as described by columnist John Archibald, says gasoline in a caged transfer truck caught fire while prisoners were being taken to shovel snow and ice.

Reported by: 1936 news accounts as described by columnist John Archibald (reporters).

Lawsuit: According to columnist John Archibald, citing 1936 news accounts, the state settled with the families for $1,000 to $1,500 each, a range rather than a single reported amount.

News report