Richard Dixon
Richard Dixon, a Black man, was held in the county jail in Springfield, Ohio. On the night of Monday, March 7, 1904, a crowd forced the jail's east doors with a railroad iron and overpowered the sheriff, turnkey and deputies. Newspaper accounts say the officers then gave him up, and the crowd took him into the jail yard and shot him. His body was hanged from a telegraph pole downtown and fired on for about half an hour. Black residents criticized Sheriff Routzahn for not using greater force to protect him, and some papers reported that the killing was followed by attacks on Black homes and neighborhoods and the call-out of state militia.
Cause of death, as reported: Taken from custody and lynched. A mob took Richard Dixon from the Springfield, Ohio jail and shot him, according to news accounts; a coroner's jury ruled gunshot wounds, with the coroner unable to determine the direct cause.
Reported by: Coroner Thomas and coroner's jury (medical examiner or coroner); news dispatch datelined Springfield, O. (reporters).
Sources (79)
- The Evening Bulletin, March 8, 1904, page 1
- The Times Dispatch, March 8, 1904, page 8
- The St. Louis Republic, March 8, 1904, page 4
- The Daily Alaskan, March 8, 1904, page 4
- Bisbee Daily Review, March 8, 1904, page 1
- The San Francisco Call, March 8, 1904, page 2
- Waterbury Evening Democrat, March 8, 1904, page 3
- The Daily Morning Journal And Courier, March 8, 1904, page 3
- The Daily Palladium, March 8, 1904, page 2
- The Indianapolis Journal, March 8, 1904, page 2
- Evening Times-Republican, March 8, 1904, page 5
- Daily Kennebec Journal, March 8, 1904, page 2
- The Worcester Spy, March 8, 1904, page 2
- The Minneapolis Journal, March 8, 1904, page 9
- Omaha Daily Bee, March 8, 1904, page 1
- Deseret Evening News, March 8, 1904, page 8
- The Salt Lake Tribune, March 8, 1904, page 1
- The Salt Lake Herald, March 8, 1904, page 1
- The Spokane Press, March 8, 1904, page 1
- Daily Kennebec Journal, March 9, 1904, page 3
- New Hampshire Farmer And Weekly Union, March 9, 1904, page 11
- Watertown Republican, March 9, 1904, page 2
- The Montgomery Advertiser, March 10, 1904, page 4
- Palestine Daily Herald, March 10, 1904, page 2
- The Caucasian, March 10, 1904, page 1
- The Cairo Bulletin, March 10, 1904, page 1
- The Plymouth Tribune, March 10, 1904, page 1
- Abilene Weekly Reflector, March 10, 1904, page 12
- Courier Democrat, March 10, 1904, page 2
- The Brookings Register, March 10, 1904, page 2
- Converse County Herald, March 10, 1904, page 4
- The Montgomery Advertiser, March 11, 1904, page 4
- The Aberdeen Weekly, March 11, 1904, page 1
- The Gainesville Star, March 11, 1904, page 2
- The Gainesville Star, March 11, 1904, page 4
- The Herald And News, March 11, 1904, page 1
- Mount Vernon Signal, March 11, 1904, page 2
- The Free Press, March 11, 1904, page 6
- The Semi-Weekly Messenger, March 11, 1904, page 3
- The Semi-Weekly Messenger, March 11, 1904, page 4
- Chariton Courier, March 11, 1904, page 4
- The Marshall Republican, March 11, 1904, page 2
- Milford Chronicle, March 11, 1904, page 2
- Springfield Weekly Republican, March 11, 1904, page 7
- The Herald-Advance, March 11, 1904, page 2
- Martinsburg Statesman, March 11, 1904, page 1
- Water Valley Progress, March 12, 1904, page 4
- The Meridional, March 12, 1904, page 2
- Virginia Gazette, March 12, 1904, page 6
- The Lexington Intelligencer, March 12, 1904, page 4
- The Dickinson Press, March 12, 1904, page 1
- The Washburn Leader, March 12, 1904, page 3
- Orleans County Monitor, March 14, 1904, page 2
- Vilas County News, March 14, 1904, page 2
- The Progressive Farmer, March 15, 1904, page 4
- The News And Herald, March 16, 1904, page 3
- The Marietta Journal, March 17, 1904, page 2
- The Lexington Advertiser, March 17, 1904, page 7
- The County Record, March 17, 1904, page 7
- Turner County Herald, March 17, 1904, page 2
- Reporter And Farmer, March 17, 1904, page 2
- Iowa County Democrat, March 17, 1904, page 2
- The Marlboro Democrat, March 18, 1904, page 1
- The Commoner, March 18, 1904, page 5
- The Pioneer Express, March 18, 1904, page 3
- The Kimball Graphic, March 18, 1904, page 1
- The Commonwealth, March 19, 1904, page 7
- The Washburn Leader, March 19, 1904, page 4
- The Gazette, March 19, 1904, page 2
- Southern Christian Advocate, March 24, 1904, page 2
- Sedalia Weekly Conservator, March 25, 1904, page 2
- The Holt County Sentinel, January 6, 1905, page 3
- Perrysburg Journal, January 6, 1905, page 3
- The Weekly Corinthian, January 11, 1905, page 10
- The Donaldsonville Chief, January 21, 1905, page 3
- St. Tammany Farmer, February 4, 1905, page 3
- The Caucasian, August 31, 1911, page 4
- The Bamberg Herald, September 7, 1911, page 7
- The Evening Times, September 13, 1911, page 10