Deaths in Custody
Died in jail or a lockup

Nelse Patton

died September 8, 1908 · Lafayette County Jail, La Fayette County, Mississippi

Nelse Patton, a Black man, was held in the jail at Oxford, Mississippi, on September 8, 1908. Newspaper reports say a mob broke into the jail, took him from custody and hanged him from a tree, and that county officials had urged restraint and promised a speedy trial before the crowd came. Former U.S. Senator W. V. Sullivan told reporters that he led the mob, urged it to storm the jail, and gave a revolver to a deputy sheriff who fired it at Patton. A coroner's jury found that he died at the hands of parties unknown to it.

Cause of death, as reported: Taken from custody and lynched (disputed). A mob broke into the Oxford, Mississippi jail, took Nelse Patton from custody and hanged him; former U.S. Senator W. V. Sullivan says he led the mob and that a deputy sheriff shot Patton, while a coroner's jury returned a verdict that he died at the hands of unknown parties.

Reported by: Coroner's jury, Oxford, Miss. (medical examiner or coroner); former U.S. Senator W. V. Sullivan; news reports.

News reports (11)