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Died in jail or a lockup

Joseph Smith

died June 27, 1844 · Hancock County Jail, Hancock County, Illinois

Joseph Smith, founder of the Mormon church, was held in the old jail in Carthage, Hancock County, Illinois, in June 1844, along with his brother Hyrum. On June 27, 1844, a mob of about 200 men with painted faces stormed the jail and fired into the room, killing Joseph and Hyrum. His followers did not retaliate, and his grave was neglected for many years. Members of the Utah church later erected a monument over the graves of the Smith brothers.

Cause of death, as reported: Taken from custody and lynched. A mob stormed the Carthage jail in Illinois, where Smith was held, and shot him; accounts do not say whether jail staff resisted.

Reported by: historical newspaper accounts.

Custody: Awaiting trial.

Sources (13)